Which drainage pattern is characterized by a branching, tree-like structure?

The drainage pattern that exhibits a branching, tree-like structure is the dendritic pattern. This pattern typically forms in areas of uniform soil and rock types where the landscape has relatively consistent topography. The branches resemble the branching of tree limbs as smaller tributaries extend from a main river, creating a network that follows the path of least resistance.

This pattern arises because the underlying geology does not strongly influence the path of the streams. As a result, rivers and streams develop in a convoluted fashion resembling a dendritic network. The dendritic drainage pattern is common in many environments, especially where the land is not heavily dissected, making it a prevalent feature of river systems across different regions.